Home / Compounds / CJC-1295 + Ipamorelin
Hormonal — Growth Hormone Secretagogues

CJC-1295 + Ipamorelin GHRH Analog + GHS Stack

The most widely used peptide combination in the growth hormone space. CJC-1295 stimulates GH release duration; Ipamorelin amplifies GH pulse amplitude. Clinical development of CJC-1295 stopped in 2006 and has not resumed.
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Regulatory status: The Phase II clinical trial of CJC-1295 was halted in 2006 and no further clinical development has taken place since. Neither CJC-1295 nor ipamorelin is FDA-approved for any indication. Both were placed on the FDA's Category 2 list in 2023, removed in September 2024 after nomination withdrawals, then FDA recommended against 503A compounding inclusion at the December 2024 PCAC meeting.

Overview

CJC-1295 is a synthetic analog of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH), built from the first 29 amino acids of the native GHRH sequence. Its distinguishing feature is the Drug Affinity Complex (DAC) — a modification that allows the peptide to covalently bind to endogenous albumin after injection, extending the half-life from minutes (native GHRH) to approximately 6–8 days. This enables once-weekly or biweekly dosing.

Ipamorelin is a synthetic pentapeptide that functions as a selective growth hormone secretagogue (GHS), binding to the ghrelin/GHS receptor (GHSR) to amplify GH pulse amplitude. Unlike earlier GHS compounds (GHRP-6, GHRP-2), ipamorelin is selective for GH release and does not significantly increase cortisol, prolactin, or ACTH — a selectivity advantage.

The combination targets two distinct receptors on pituitary somatotroph cells: CJC-1295 via GHRH-R (setting pulse duration) and ipamorelin via GHSR (setting pulse amplitude). The result is synergistic GH elevation that more closely mimics physiological pulsatile secretion than either compound alone. Despite widespread use in anti-aging clinics, no high-quality human clinical trials have evaluated the combination. The individual compounds have limited human data, and the CJC-1295 trial programme was halted in 2006.

Dosage & Reconstitution

Vial strength
10 mg
BAC water added
3 mL
Final concentration
~3.33 mg/mL
WeeksDosageSyringe units (U-100)
Weeks 1–20.2 mg6 units0.06 mL
Weeks 3–40.3 mg9 units0.09 mL
Weeks 5–80.4 mg12 units0.12 mL
Weeks 9–120.5 mg15 units0.15 mL

FrequencyOnce daily, subcutaneous, 30–60 minutes before sleep.

Note

For review — composed from this site's two component schedules, not from a study of the blend. No published study has given CJC-1295 and ipamorelin together, so the amounts in the chart are extrapolated rather than established. What is calculated rather than extrapolated is the concentration strip above the chart and the syringe units beside each amount, which follow from the vial and the water volume.

Unverified — the daily cadence is ipamorelin's, carried across to the blend because a pre-mixed vial can only be given on one schedule. No study has run it for the pair, and it is not the twice-weekly interval this site's CJC-1295 entry gives for the DAC form.

This is a fixed 1:1 blend. Athena lists the vial as 10 mg in total, 5 mg of CJC-1295 and 5 mg of ipamorelin, so one draw delivers both in that proportion and the split is set by the vial rather than chosen: a 0.4 mg total-blend draw contains approximately 0.2 mg of CJC-1295 and 0.2 mg of ipamorelin. The totals charted are this site's ipamorelin schedule doubled. Ipamorelin is the smaller half of the pair and the one dosed daily, so anchoring on it means no draw carries more of either peptide than that peptide's own page gives — but it also means the blend delivers well under the CJC-1295 amounts charted there, 0.5 mg in the closing weeks against 1 mg, and that gap cannot be closed from this vial without carrying four times the ipamorelin along with it. Two further limits come from the vial rather than from the evidence. The cadences do not match: this site's CJC-1295 schedule is twice weekly and its ipamorelin schedule is daily, and one pre-mixed vial can only be given on one of them. And the form is decisive rather than a detail — the widely circulated blend protocol is written for the no-DAC form of CJC-1295, which clears in minutes and is dosed daily, whereas the profile on this page describes the DAC form, whose half-life is measured in days; which form this vial holds needs confirming before the chart is used. Made up with 3 mL the vial is about 3.33 mg/mL, which puts the four rows at 6 to 15 units, all small draws well inside a 50-unit syringe. At those amounts a 10 mg vial holds twenty to fifty daily doses, so at the lower rows more of it is made up at once than the roughly four weeks a reconstituted vial keeps for under refrigeration. The human data behind the two components is separate and thin either way: CJC-1295 with DAC from a single-ascending-dose pharmacokinetic study, ipamorelin from a discontinued hospital programme in postoperative ileus, and nothing at all for the pair.

What this evidence establishes. No human dosing exists for this combination. Each component has its own limited human data — CJC-1295 with DAC from a single-ascending-dose pharmacokinetic study, ipamorelin from a discontinued hospital trial programme in postoperative ileus — but no published study has given the two together, so there is no combined dose, no ratio validated in humans, and no frequency. Because the two are supplied pre-mixed at a fixed ratio, the components also cannot be adjusted independently the way the separate studies dosed them.

Sources: Teichman et al., JCEM 2006 — CJC-1295 with DAC · Phase 2 postoperative ileus trial programme — ipamorelin

For educational and laboratory research purposes only. It does not provide medical advice, dosing recommendations, or instructions for human or veterinary use. Syringe units assume a U-100 syringe, on which 1 mL is 100 units and a 50-unit syringe holds 0.5 mL.

Mechanism of Action

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GHRH Receptor (CJC-1295)

Binds pituitary GHRH receptors, initiating cAMP-mediated GH release. Sets the duration of each GH pulse — how long somatotrophs continue secreting.

Ghrelin Receptor (Ipamorelin)

Binds GHSR on somatotrophs through a different intracellular pathway. Amplifies GH pulse amplitude — how much GH is released per unit time.

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Synergistic Effect

Two receptors, two pathways, same target cell. Combined output exceeds the sum of individual compounds — mimicking endogenous GHRH + ghrelin cooperation.

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IGF-1 Elevation

Sustained GH elevation increases hepatic IGF-1 production. CJC-1295 alone showed 1.5–3x IGF-1 elevation lasting 9–11 days after a single dose.

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Ipamorelin Selectivity

Unlike GHRP-6 and GHRP-2, ipamorelin does not significantly increase cortisol, prolactin, or ACTH — providing cleaner GH elevation.

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DAC Half-Life Extension

CJC-1295's DAC modification binds albumin, extending half-life to 6–8 days. This enables weekly dosing vs. multiple daily injections for unmodified GHRH.

Research Timeline

1998
Ipamorelin Characterized
Raun et al. publish in the European Journal of Endocrinology characterizing ipamorelin as the first selective growth hormone secretagogue — selective for GH without cortisol, prolactin, or ACTH elevation.
2005–2006
CJC-1295 Phase I/II Trials
Teichman et al. publish in JCEM showing CJC-1295 produces dose-dependent GH elevation (2–10 fold) sustained for 6+ days and IGF-1 elevation (1.5–3 fold) for 9–11 days in healthy adults. Encouraging PK/PD profile.
2006 (July)
Phase II Trial Halted
ConjuChem's Phase II trial of CJC-1295 (DAC:GRF) for HIV lipodystrophy is stopped after a serious adverse event at a study site in Argentina. The trial, which had enrolled 192 participants, is halted immediately and ConjuChem opens an investigation into whether the event was related to the study drug.
2006–2010
Clinical Development Stalls
No further CJC-1295 clinical trials are initiated. ConjuChem does not resume development. The compound migrates to grey-market peptide channels while clinical data remains frozen at Phase I/II.
2010s
Anti-Aging Clinic Adoption
The CJC-1295 + Ipamorelin combination becomes the most prescribed peptide stack in the anti-aging and longevity clinic space despite the absence of any clinical trial data on the combination specifically.
2023
FDA Category 2 Designation
Both CJC-1295 and ipamorelin are placed on the FDA's Category 2 list as substances with safety concerns, prohibiting compounding. The FDA cites immunogenicity, cardiovascular effects, and the 2006 halted trial.
2024 (Sept)
Removed from Category 2
Both compounds are removed from Category 2 after nominators withdraw their submissions. This does not mean they were cleared — they entered a new PCAC review process.
2024 (Dec)
FDA Recommends Against 503A
At the December 2024 PCAC meeting, FDA recommends against including CJC-1295 and ipamorelin on the 503A bulks list for compounding. Both remain in regulatory limbo — not prohibited, not permitted.

Contraindications & Safety Data

The FDA has identified specific safety concerns for both compounds. The 2006 trial halt is the most significant regulatory event in the research peptide space.

Condition / FactorRisk LevelRationale
Active cancer or malignancyHIGHGH/IGF-1 elevation promotes cell division, inhibits apoptosis, and enhances angiogenesis — the same processes that fuel cancer growth and metastasis
History of cancerHIGHIGF-1 elevation is a documented risk factor for cancer recurrence. GH secretagogues should be avoided in cancer survivors without explicit oncology clearance.
Cardiovascular diseaseHIGHFDA specifically warns of "increased heart rate and systemic vasodilatory reaction including flushing, warmth, and transient hypotension" with CJC-1295, and a serious adverse event ended the 2006 trial.
Immunogenicity / allergyHIGHFDA cites immunogenicity as a significant risk for both compounds. Potential for anaphylaxis with repeated dosing. The DAC modification may increase immunogenic potential.
Pregnancy / breastfeedingHIGHNo reproductive toxicology data exists. GH/IGF-1 elevation during pregnancy carries unknown fetal risks.
Diabetes / glucose impairmentMODERATEGH elevation can cause insulin resistance and glucose metabolism alterations. Monitoring required.
Carpal tunnel syndromeMODERATEGH-related water retention and tissue growth commonly produce carpal tunnel-like symptoms
Combination safetyUNKNOWNNo clinical trials have evaluated the CJC-1295 + ipamorelin combination in humans. All safety data is for individual compounds only.

Regulatory Status

FDA: Neither CJC-1295 nor ipamorelin is FDA-approved. Both were Category 2 (2023), removed (September 2024), then FDA recommended against 503A compounding (December 2024). Current status: regulatory limbo. Compounding pharmacies cannot legally compound either substance.

WADA: Both classified under S2 (peptide hormones, growth factors, related substances). Prohibited at all times in and out of competition.

Halted trial programme: The Phase II CJC-1295 trial was stopped in 2006 following a serious adverse event, and no further clinical development has occurred for CJC-1295 in 18+ years. That gap in the evidence should be central to any informed decision about this compound.

The combination caveat: Despite being the most widely used peptide stack in anti-aging medicine, the CJC-1295 + ipamorelin combination has never been evaluated in a single human clinical trial. All prescribing is based on theoretical synergy extrapolated from the individual compounds' limited data.

References (APA 7th Edition)

Teichman, S. L., Neale, A., Lawrence, B., Gagnon, C., Castaigne, J. P., & Bhatt, R. (2006). Prolonged stimulation of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor I secretion by CJC-1295, a long-acting analog of GH-releasing hormone, in healthy adults. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 91(3), 799–805.
Raun, K., Hansen, B. S., Johansen, N. L., Thøgersen, H., Madsen, K., Ankersen, M., & Andersen, P. H. (1998). Ipamorelin, the first selective growth hormone secretagogue. European Journal of Endocrinology, 139(5), 552–561.
Ionescu, M., & Frohman, L. A. (2006). Pulsatile secretion of growth hormone (GH) persists during continuous stimulation by CJC-1295. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 91(12), 4792–4797.
Aidsmap. (2006, July). Lipodystrophy study halted after serious adverse event. aidsmap.com.
U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (2024, December 4). Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee: CJC-1295 briefing document. FDA.
FDA. (2024, September). 503A Categories update: CJC-1295 and ipamorelin removal from Category 2. FDA.
World Anti-Doping Agency. (2024). The 2025 World Anti-Doping Code International Standard: Prohibited List. WADA.

CJC-1295 + Ipamorelin Research Readiness Quiz

Evaluate your understanding of this compound combination's evidence, safety history, and regulatory status.

Educational Disclaimer

This profile is for educational and research purposes only. It is not medical advice, and nothing on it is a protocol, a recommendation, or an instruction for use in a person or an animal.

Athena Peptides Education does not prescribe, sell, or recommend any compound. Compounds discussed here are for laboratory research only and are not for human consumption. Always consult a qualified physician before making any decision about your health.